the reason they tell you not to hook up when running is that IF somebody has connected the cables incorrectly, you'll just be feeding the shit out of voltage into the harness w the alternator feeding it and feeding it, and melt the harness wires. because, most people will leave the car running before hooking up, which is bad, i agree there. always connect to an off vehicle. Think about it. its to idiot proof the process for those that are.. colorblind? process is, of course, as I was taught way back (when i was taking my ASE certification classes back in 89-90) dead battery 1st, ground then to good one ground. then hot dead battery, the lastly hot to good battery. if nothing gets warm due to completely dead shorted plates or crossed wires, then you start the vehicle. Some bigger bikes have 300+ cca amp batteries. (HD comes to mind). that will take a toll on a car with a 500cca battery. I'll continue to do it as I have for the past 36 years, thank you.